Art Appreciation essays

Art Appreciation essays ART OF THE WESTERN WORLD Stonehenge is located on the Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England. This is about 85 miles southwest from London. This structure is made of megalithic boulders weighing any where between one and forty five tons and arranged in a circular and horseshoe patterns. The early records indicate that construction began around 3000 B.C and ended around 1520 B.C. Archaeologists thinks that the work was done in four phases starting in the New Stone Age and continued through to the early Bronze Age. Stonehenge remains one of the great mysteries of the world due to its sheer construction and size. It is thought to have been the work of a super human race or may by some alien life form. It has also been suggested that the movement of the stones were the work of magic and even the wizard Merlin has been mentioned. It appears that upon further investigation, Stonehenge was built to conduct religious rites and or for astronomy. During the last phase where the cremation deposits was found do lend credence to this theory. Other theory suggests that Stonehenge was built to coincide with the solstices and different cycles of the moon. We are not sure about the possible builders that they left little or no trace as to why this massive structure was built. Some people believe that the Celtic priesthood, called the Druids, built it as a tribute to the gods, however other ancient peoples could have built Stonehenge as a temple that marked the solstices as holy days or as a mere marker for future travels to earth by aliens. The Classical world is basically made up of both the Greek and Roman civilizations. Choose one architectural structure from each of these civilizations and discuss it as a culmination of the concepts and ideas of the culture. One of the crowning achievements of Greek architecture was the Parthenon, which was built in the Acropolis. This Greek word Ac...